Showing posts with label Food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Food. Show all posts

January 2, 2015

Conversion of chicken muscle to meat and factors affecting chicken meat quality: a review

  • Polycarpe Ulbad Tougan1, Mahamadou Dahouda2, Chakirath Folakè Arikè Salifou1,Serge Gbênagnon Ahounou Ahounou1, Marc T. Kpodekon1, Guy Apollinaire Mensah3,André Thewis4, Issaka Youssao Abdou Karim1
  1. Department of Animal Production and Health, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 2009, Cotonou, Republic of Benin
  2. Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agronomic Science, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 526, Republic of Benin
  3. Agricultural Research Center of Agonkanmey, National Institute of Agricultural Research of Benin, 01 BP 884, Cotonou 01, Republic of Benin
  4. Animal Sciences Unit, Gembloux Agro Bio Tech, University of Liege, Passage des Déportés, 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium



















Chicken meat results from overall biochemical and mechanical changes of the muscles after the slaughtering process. The transformation of muscle in meat is a control point in the determinism of meat quality. Several and complex factors can affect poultry meat quality properties. Therefore, genotype, age, sex, type of muscle, the structure of muscle fiber, production system, feeding, feed and water withdrawal, transport, slaughter process, post mortem aging time promote a significant difference in parameters of technological, sensorial, and nutritional quality of chicken meat.

However, differences in meat quality exist between fast and slow-growing chicken genotypes. Furthermore, older chickens present a lower ultimate pH, redder breast meat, higher shear force, and drip loss, lower yield, and more important intramuscular fat. At equivalent age, the male chickens are less fatty than the females, while crude protein content is higher in males than females.
Production systems, such as traditional free-range and improved farming, promote differences in color, texture, chemical composition, and the fatty acid composition of meat, with the higher protein content, the lower fat content, and favorable fatty acid profile reported from chicken of free range system.
The motory activity of birds in free-range results in tough texture and high cooking loss in the meat during heating (80-100°C). Diet composition affects fatty acid composition and meat flavor. Higher breast meat redness was found in birds that were transported for the shortest distance or not transported than in those after a long distance.

Full Article Available at Volume 3, Number 8, August 2013 – IJAAR


May 9, 2014

Volume 4, Number 4, April 2014 | IJAAR

Effect of glyphosate on weed control and growth of oil palm at immature stage in Ghana
K.G. Ofosu- Budu, S.A. Avaala, V.T. Zutah, J. Baafi
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 1-8. (Full Text)

Evaluation of metsulfuron-methyl and combinations in controlling weeds in juvenile oil palm plantation
K.G. Ofosu- Budu, V.T. Zutah, S.A. Avaala, J. Baafi
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 9-19. (Full Text)

Nitrogen and carbon uptake by some Rice cultivars from15NH4Cl and 13C-U-glucose labeling fertilizer
Adel Mohamed Ghoneim
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 20-27. (Full Text)

Effect of humic acid foliar spraying and nitrogen fertilizers management on wheat yield
Shabana Ehsan, Shahid Javed, Ifra Saleem, Fareeha Habib, Tahir Majeed
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 28-33. (Full Text)

Phytoavailability of chromium in Triticum Aestivum in natural and synthetically fertilized soil irrigated with hudiara drain wastewater, Lahore
Numrah Nisar, Khaulah Aamir
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 34-43. (Full Text)

Ratooning ability and its effect on grain yield of upland Nerica rice varieties in Central Kenya
T. Jane  Ringera, I.  Jenesio Kinyamario, O. Nelson Amugune, I. James Kanya
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 44-55. (Full Text)

Determination of nitrogen release by organic fertilizers as influenced by fertilizer type and soil characteristics
Paul Kinoti Ng’ang’a, Karoline Maria Jezik, Bernhard Freyer
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 56-64. (Full Text)

On-farm testing of strip intercropping of annual crops for forage yield and quality
T. Akim Omokanye
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 65-76. (Full Text)

Foraging and pollination behaviour of Chalicodoma rufipes L. (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) on Cajanus cajan L. Mill sp.  (Fabaceae) flowers at Dang (Ngaoundéré, Cameroon)
S. Mazi, F.N. Tchuenguem Fohouo, D. Brückner
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 77-88. (Full Text)

Comparisons of sugar blend 1 plus fertilizer over straight fertilizer as basal application on growth and yield of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L).
Misheck Chandiposha, Ngonidzashe Kunedzimwe, Gwazane Munyaradzi, Daniel Chiriman ombe
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 89-93. (Full Text)

Farmers knowledge and control of two major pests: Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) and Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Homoptera: Aphididae) in five agroecological zones in Benin (West Africa)
Maurille T. Elégbédé, Isabelle A. Glitho, Elie A. Dannon, Orou K. Douro Kpindou, Martin Akogbéto, Manuele Tamò
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 94- 107. (Full Text)

A study of factors influencing the adoption of sustainable agriculture among the beet growers in South Khorasan
Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini, Kourosh Roosta
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 108-116. (Full Text)

Effects of density and cultivation method on ratio and yield of essential oil in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)
Seyed Abbas Mirjalili, Elahe Poorazizi
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 117-123. (Full Text)

Influence of irrigation with wastewater of a leaven factory on grain yield and yield components of corn
Ata Bahojb-Almasi, Saeid Zehtab-Salmasi, Jalil Shafagh-Kolvanagh
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 124-128. (Full Text)

Effect of sodium azide on growth criteria, some metabolites, mitotic index and chromosomal abnormalities in Pisum sativum and Vicia faba
K.M. Saad-Allah, M. Hammouda, W.A. Kasim
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 129-147. (Full Text)

Effect of living mulches on yield components of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and weed seed productivity in line with sustainable agriculture
Sirous Hassannejad, Ahmad Reza Mobli
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 148-154. (Full Text)

Ameliorating impact of exogenously applied of methanol and nano TiO2 on antioxidant enzymes and seed oil of borage under water shortage
Gholam-Ali Akbari, Elham Morteza, Payam Moaveni, Iraj Alahdadi, Mohammad-Reza Bihamta, Tahereh Hasanloo6, Hossein Aliabadi Farahani
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 155-168. (Full Text)

Nutrition value of the sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) cultivated in south – eastern Polish conditions
 Barbara Krochmal-Marczak, Barbara Sawicka, Jacek Supski, Tomasz Cebulak, Katarzyna Paradowska
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 169-178. (Full Text)

The importance of single floral visit of Chalicodoma cincta cincta Fabricius 1871 (Hymenoptera : Megachilidae) in the pollination and yield of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. 1843 (Fabaceae) in Cameroon.
Joseph Blaise Pando, Fernand-Nestor Tchuenguem Fohouo, Denis Djonwangwe, Joseph Lebel, Tamesse
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 179-187. (Full Text)

The micropropagation of the strawberry cultivar ‘Idea’
Zoran Nikolic, Katerina Nikolic, Dragan Jankovic, Ana Krstic, Goran Pejkovic
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 188-194. (Full Text)

Evaluation of nutritive values of papua foxtail millet (Setaria italica sp) and its substitutive effect for yellow corn on broiler performances
Siska Tirajoh, Achmanu, Osfar Sjofjan, Eko Widodo
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 195-201. (Full Text)

Effect of different pH and temperature levels on in vitro growth and sporulation of Phytophthora colocasiae, taro leaf blight pathogen
Tsopmbeng Noumbo Gaston R., Lienou Jules Appolinaire, Megatche Christien Jean P., Fontem Dominic Ajong
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 202-206. (Full Text)

Genotypic specificity of walnut (Juglans regia L.) pollen germination on different germination media
Dragan Jankovic, Slaðana Jankoviæ, Svetlana Paunoviæ, Bratislav Æirkoviæ, Zoran Nikoliæ
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(4), 207-213. (Full Text)

March 21, 2014

International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR) | Volume 4, Number 2, February 2014 |

Volume 4, Number 2, February 2014 | 


Effect of some abiotic factors on the concentration of β-sitosterol of Prunus Africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman in the tropical forests of Cameroon
Maurice Tchouakionie, Emmanuel Youmbi, Michel Ndoumbe Nkeng, Siméon Fogue Kouam, Marc Lamshôft, Michael Spiteller
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 1-11. (Full Text)

Morpho-agronomic variability and GxE interactions of Manila Hemp (Musa textilis L. Née) genotypes grown in varying agroecozones in Southern Mindanao, Philippines
Florence Zapico, Catherine Hazel Aguilar, Marianita Eroy, Joey Real Marie Barbosa, Deocyth Sarsalejo, Sittie Rokaiya Banisil
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 12-20. (Full Text)

Proximate composition and some physical attributes of three mango (Mangifera indica L.) fruit varieties
S.T.Ubwa, M.O.Ishu, J.O.Offem, R.L.Tyohemba, G.O.Igbum
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 21-29. (Full Text)

Role of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and L-tryptophan on improvement of growth, nutrient availability and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under salt stress
Tamoor-ul-Hassan, Asghari Bano
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 30-39. (Full Text)

Impact of the creation of a plantation of banana serves on the flora of Niagaramadougou in the north of Côte d'Ivoire
Kouassi Kouadio Henri, Kouassi Roland Hervé, Kouassi N’dri Jacob, N’Guessan Koffi
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 40-48. (Full Text)

Chemical composition of essential oils of three Pistacia cultivars in Khorasan Razavi, Iran
Rahele Zhiani, Marjan Moradi, Fatemeh Abedi
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 49-53. (Full Text)

Effect of organic fertilizers on apparent nitrogen utilization and yield of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) as influenced by fertilizer timing
Paul Kinoti Nganga, Katrin Meriel Jezik
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 54-61. (Full Text)

Effects of grazed exclosure on some of nutrient elements of aerial and underground organs of Artemisia sieberi , Stipa hohenacheriana and Salsola rigida
Maryam Saffariha, Hossein Azarnivand, Ali Tavili
Int. J. Agr. Agri. Res. 4(2), 62-70. (Full Text)